Lei day on May 1 celebrates Hawaiian culture, also known as the “Aloha spirit,” represented by the lei, the traditional flower garland or wreath which people wear as a necklace or on their heads.
Is Lei Day a Public Holiday?
Lei Day is not a public holiday. Businesses have normal opening hours.
Lei Day is celebrated on all the islands of Hawai‘i, with music and hula shows, along with lei and craft exhibitions, lessons in Hawaiian song, hula dancing, lei making, lauhala weaving, and more.
A lot of people dress in “Aloha wear,” usually brightly colored shirts and dresses with large floral prints and, they wear fresh, fragrant, and colorful flower leis.
On May 2, at the Mauna Ala Royal Mausoleum in Nu‘uanu, leis from the festivities are placed on the tombs of ali‘i (Hawaiian royalty) and also on King Lunalilo‘s tomb at Kawaihao Church in Honolulu.
The custom of wearing leis was introduced to native Hawaiians by Polynesians who visited the islands, and each of the 8 main Hawaiian Islands has a unique flower which is used in the Lei Day celebrations.
On Hawai‘i, also called the Big Island, they make leis from the red pua lehua blossoms from the ‘ōhi‘a tree. Maui‘s flower is the pink lokelani, also known as the Maui rose or pink cottage rose. On the island of O‘ahu, the lei flower is the golden yellow puailima, or ilima for short, while on Moloka‘i, they craft their leis from a green flower named kukui.
The smaller island of Lāna‘i is represented by a yellow grassy flower called kauna‘o, while on Kahoolawe they wear leis made from hinahina which has a silver-gray color. Kauai's lei flower is the green mokihana berry, also called alani or alani kuahiwi.
On the island of Ni‘ihau, they don't use flowers in their leis, but make them from sea shells called pupu.
Public Life
Lei day is not an official state holiday, so regular business hours apply. However, official Lei Day festivities go on all day throughout the state. A few official events also take place on the following day, May 2.
Background
The first Lei Day celebration was at the Bank of Hawai‘i in 1927. The year after, Honolulu Star-Bulletin writer Don Blanding suggested in a newspaper article that the day ought to be an official holiday, and in 1929 it was adopted as an official celebration.
His co-worker, columnist Grace Tower Warren, suggested May 1 as the date of the holiday and she also coined the much-used phrase “May Day is Lei Day in Hawai‘i.”
Lei Day Observances
Year
Weekday
Date
Name
Holiday Type
Area
2018
Tue
May 1
Lei Day
Local observance
Hawaii
2019
Wed
May 1
Lei Day
Local observance
Hawaii
2020
Fri
May 1
Lei Day
Local observance
Hawaii
2021
Sat
May 1
Lei Day
Local observance
Hawaii
2022
Sun
May 1
Lei Day
Local observance
Hawaii
2023
Mon
May 1
Lei Day
Local observance
Hawaii
2024
Wed
May 1
Lei Day
Local observance
Hawaii
2025
Thu
May 1
Lei Day
Local observance
Hawaii
2026
Fri
May 1
Lei Day
Local observance
Hawaii
2027
Sat
May 1
Lei Day
Local observance
Hawaii
2028
Mon
May 1
Lei Day
Local observance
Hawaii
While we diligently research and update our holiday dates, some of the information in the table above may be preliminary. If you find an error, please let us know.